definisi
troctolite jinis rock intrusive mafic. iku kasusun ateges Jumlah utama nanging maneko rupo olivine lan calcic plagioclase bebarengan karo pyroxene suntingan. iku anorthosite-sugih olivine, utawa sing relatif pyroxene-kurang saka gabbro
laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan
Sajarah
asal
-
india
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Etimologi
saka troklotit german, saka trōktēs greek, iwak segara (dijupuk dadi sejenis iwak)
saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
earthy, massive, porphyritic
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
coklat, wudo, abang
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
veined saha
atos lan banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
Batu ultramafik
Laterite
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
saiki
tatanan
troctolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
72
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
ireng
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
Highly keropos
luster
-
kurang
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 25.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
1.6
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
India
africa
South Africa
East Africa, Western Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
england, romania, Scotland
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland
Central Australia, Western Australia