Troctolite lan Hawaiite
Definition
definisi
troctolite jinis rock intrusive mafic. iku kasusun ateges Jumlah utama nanging maneko rupo olivine lan calcic plagioclase bebarengan karo pyroxene suntingan. iku anorthosite-sugih olivine, utawa sing relatif pyroxene-kurang saka gabbro
hawaiite rock vulkanik sing meh podho basalt. iku basalt olivine karo komposisi antarané olivine alkali lan mugearite
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
pulo hawaii
panemu
christian Leopold von Buch
joseph iddings
Etimologi
saka troklotit german, saka trōktēs greek, iwak segara (dijupuk dadi sejenis iwak)
saka hawaii pulo
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
phaneritic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
Yes
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
veined saha
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
nggawe kriya, nimbali segara
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
troctolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
hawaiite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung lan tekan lumahing bumi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
impact metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
7
6
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
ireng
ora kasedhiya
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
luster
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kekuatan compressive
225.00 n / mm 2
7
37.40 n / mm 2
28
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
kateguhan
1.6
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
ora Sumadhiya
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7-3.3 g / cm 3
ora Sumadhiya
situs termal
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
India, Russia
africa
South Africa
South Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
iceland
wong
Greenland
pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland
Not Available
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