definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
theralite punika rock hylocrystalline igneous plutonic dumadi saka augite, olivine, plagioclase calcic lan nepheline
Sajarah
asal
-
-
panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka basa Yunani kanggo nguber
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded
veined saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
Batu vulkanik Felsic
teschenite lan essexite
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
theralite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
67
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
-
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
metallic
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2210.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.72.5-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 32.7 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.74 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
India, Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
-
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland