definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
rhomb-porphyry punika igneous rock porphyritic karo wedge KALUBÈRAN utawa lensa shaped anorthoclase utawa phenocrysts Feldspar
Sajarah
asal
-
-
panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka tembung latin sing tegese kain
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded
atos
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, flux Metallurgical, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
Batu vulkanik Felsic
Batu igneous
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
rhomb-porphyry punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
Feldspar alkali, biotite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
cao, cl, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
65-5.5
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
-
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
metallic
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2310.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
-
2.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.72.86
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 32.8-2.9 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
-
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
-
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
bulgaria
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
-
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
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