Trachyte vs Porphyry
Definition
definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
egypt
panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
banded
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
rhomb porphyry
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
6
6-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora kasedhiya
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
metallic
kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2
14
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
cacat
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.7
2.5-4
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 3
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
|
||
|
||
|
