definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
picrite iku macem-macem dhuwur-Magnesium basalt olivine sing sugih banget ing olivine Mineral
Sajarah
asal
-
pulo hawaii
panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka pikros greek pait + -ite, abad ka-19
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
earthy, atos
werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded
atos saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, roadstone, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
tambahan feed kanggo ternak, minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, flux Metallurgical, Pottery, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
Batu vulkanik Felsic
oceanite
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
picrite punika nggoleki-grained, hard rock kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
biotite, olivine, plagioclase, pyrrhotite
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
al, cao, karbon dioksida, mg, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
66.8
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
-
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
metallic
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2189.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
-
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.72.75-2.92
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 31.5-2.5 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.88 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
India, Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
iceland
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
-