Trachyte lan Chert
Definition
definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
chert punika hard, peteng, opaque rock sedimentary kang dumadi saka silika karo susunan nggoleki-grained amorf
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
dingerteni
panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka quartz Flint-kaya, 1670s, diweruhi origin- istilah lokal, kang wis dijupuk menyang nggunakake geologi
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
banded, atos
werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
banded
glassy utawa pearly
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
Flint, jasper, radiolarite, chert umum, chalcedony, agate, onyx, opal, magadi-jinis chert, porcelanite, Sinter siliceous
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
Wangun chert nalika microcrystals silikon dioksida tuwuh ing endapan alus sing dadi watu gamping utawa kapur. tatanan chert bisa dadi salah siji saka asal kimia utawa biologi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
quartz, Silicon
senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia
Properties
fisik
atose
6
6.5-7
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora kasedhiya
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
metallic
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2
14
450.00 n / mm 2
1
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.7
2.5-2.8
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 3
2.7 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.74 kj / kg k
19
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
austria, france, greece, italy, malta, Poland, portugal, Serbia, spain, sweden, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
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