1 Definition
1.1 definisi
trachyte punika rock vulkanik nggoleki-grained werna abu-abu kang utamané dumadi saka Feldspar alkali
breccia punika rock dumadi saka pecahan sudut saka watu kang cemented dening materi calcareous becik
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Alexandre brongniart Rene Hauy
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka trakhus greek atos 'utawa roughness trakhutēs
saka italian, secara harfiah kerikil, asal Jerman lan related kanggo break
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
brecciated, clastic
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, orange, pink, purple, abang, teyeng, putih, kuning
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
banded
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, landscaping, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
ambruk breccia, fault breccia, aliran breccia, pyroclastic breccia, igneous breccia lan impact breccia
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
trachyte iku sawijining rock vulkanik igneous karo aphanitic kanggo tektur porphyritic. iku padha karo vulkanik saka syenite rock lan formulir minangka asil diferensiasi magmatic.
breccia punika rock sedimentary clastic kang dumadi saka pecahan bejat mineral utawa rock sing cemented bebarengan dening matriks nggoleki-grained lan formulir ngendi bejat, pecahan sudut saka rock utawa lebu Mineral nglumpukake.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
augite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, quartz
kalsit, lempung, Feldspar, fosfat, quartz, silika
5.2.2 senyawa isi
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, ca, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
metallic
kurang kanggo pearly
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.43-2.45 g / cm 30 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, South Korea, Uzbekistan
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
USA
Barbados, Canada, Mexico, Panama, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand