definisi
tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic
wehrlite iku sawijining ultramafic lan ultrabasic rock sing iku dicampur saka olivine lan clinopyroxene. iku bagean-bagean saka peridotites
Sajarah
asal
tonale, italy
egypt
panemu
Warren Hamilton
Alois wehrle
Etimologi
saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1
saka jeneng profesor, Alois wehrle
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
banded
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
atos lan banded
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
jinis
dacite
Batu ultramafik
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
wehrlite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
pyroxene
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
6-75.5-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
metallic
kekuatan compressive
185.00 n / mm 2100.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
2.1
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-38.4
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 32.6-3.7 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.63 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
africa
Egypt
Morocco, South Africa
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia