definisi
tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic
norite punika mafic intrusive igneous rock dumadi umumé saka calcium-sugih plagioclase labradorite, orthopyroxene, lan olivine
Sajarah
asal
tonale, italy
norway
panemu
Warren Hamilton
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1
saka jeneng norwegian kanggo norway, Norge
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
phaneritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
veined saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
dacite
Ultramafic intrusive rock
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
norite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
fisik
atose
6-77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
bluish ireng
ireng
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
-
kekuatan compressive
185.00 n / mm 2225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
-
kateguhan
2.1
1.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-32.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 32.7-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.52 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
India, Russia
africa
Egypt
South Africa
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland