Tonalite

Pegmatite

Tonalite lan Pegmatite

Tonalite

Pegmatite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic

pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

tonale, italy

dingerteni

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

rj Hauy

1.3 Etimologi

saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1

saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

phaneritic

pegmatitic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

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2.4.4 angin tahan

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2.4.5 asam tahan

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2.5 katon

banded lan foilated

dilapisi, banded, veined saha

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca

artefak, reca, figurines cilik

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

dacite

pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite

4.2 fitur

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.

pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz

5.2.2 senyawa isi

NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

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5.3.4 jinis udan