Tonalite

Obsidian

Tonalite lan Obsidian

Tonalite

Obsidian

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic

obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

tonale, italy

Ethiopia

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

obsius

1.3 Etimologi

saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1

saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

vulkanik

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

phaneritic

glassy

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

banded lan foilated

mengilap

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

durung digunakake

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

bedhah

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca

artefak, perhiasan

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

dacite

mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian

4.2 fitur

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.

nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

ora kasedhiya

5.2.2 senyawa isi

NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

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