Tonalite lan Nephelinite
Definition
definisi
tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic
nephelinite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained utawa aphanitic arupi meh tanggung saka nepheline lan clinopyroxene (macem-macem augite).
Sajarah
asal
tonale, italy
brasil
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1
saka néphéline french, saka Nefele greek
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
phaneritic
aphanitic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
banded lan foilated
Balung
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
dacite
peralkaline nephelinite
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
nephelinite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
clinopyroxene, nepheline, plagioclase
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
ca, cao, karbon, cl, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
angin erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6.5
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
flat
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous kanggo metallic
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
35.00 n / mm 2
29
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
2.1
2.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-3
2.4-2.9
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 3
2.5-3 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.88 kj / kg k
13
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Not Available
Japan
africa
Egypt
Rwanda, Tanzania
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
ora kasedhiya
wong
ora kasedhiya
pulo hawaii
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Not Available
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