definisi
tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic
dacite punika rock igneous vulkanik kang rintermediate ing komposisi antarane awujud lan rhyolite
Sajarah
asal
tonale, italy
romania lan Moldova, europe
panemu
Warren Hamilton
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1
saka Dacia, sawijining provinsi saka kekaisaran Romawi kang lay antarane Kali Danube lan Pagunungan Carpathian ngendi rock ing Pisanan
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
vesicular
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
jinis
dacite
dacite footwall, hanging dacite wall, tuff lan biotite dacite
fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
dacitic magma wis kawangun dening subduksi saka lemah ndhuwur enom laut ing piring Continental felsic nglukis. luwih, ing satunggalipun saperangan wis hydrothermally ngrubah minangka quartz lan sodium sing ditambahake.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, magnetite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, zirkon
senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
angin erosi
erosi kimia
fisik
atose
6-72-2.25
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
185.00 n / mm 270.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
2.1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-32.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 32.77-2.771 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
-
africa
Egypt
-
europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
france, greece, romania, Scotland, spain
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia