Tonalite

Carbonatite

Tonalite lan Carbonatite

Tonalite

Carbonatite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic

carbonatite iku intrusive utawa extrusive rock igneous kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic, dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

tonale, italy

Tanzania

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1

saka rock igneous intrusive, gadhah mayoritas mineral karbonat

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

phaneritic

granular, poikiloblastic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

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2.4.3 rereged tahan

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2.4.4 angin tahan

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2.4.5 asam tahan

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2.5 katon

banded lan foilated

kurang, Banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, dingerteni, dingerteni

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca

artefak

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

dacite

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

durung digunakake

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

durung digunakake

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.

carbonatites sing intrusive utawa extrusive batuan beku kang ditetepake dening komposisi mineralogic dumadi saka mineral karbonat luwih saka 50 persen lan sing kawangun amarga derajat kurang saka leleh sebagean saka rocks.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

ancylite, apatite, barite, fluorit, magnetite, natrolite, sodalite

5.2.2 senyawa isi

NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida

cao, karbon dioksida, sodium oxide

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

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5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism

5.3.3 cuaca

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