Tonalite

Batu Gamping

Tonalite lan Batu Gamping

Tonalite

Batu Gamping

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

tonale, italy

new zealand

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

belsazar hacquet

1.3 Etimologi

saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1

saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks sedimentary

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, medium atose rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

plutonic

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

phaneritic

clastic utawa non-clastic

2.2 werna

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

liyane

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

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2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

banded lan foilated

atos lan banded

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

aggregates hiasan, interior

3.2.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.2.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.3 industri

3.3.1 industri construction

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium

3.3.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik

3.4 Efesus jaman

artefak, reca

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

3.5 Panggunaan sanès

3.5.1 komersial

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

dacite

kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa

4.2 fitur

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

durung digunakake

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

ora ditrapake

Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

saiki

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.

watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt

5.2.2 senyawa isi

NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

ora ditrapake

5.3.3 cuaca

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