1 Definition
1.1 definisi
tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic
adakite iku sawijining penengah kanggo felsic rock vulkanik sing nduweni ciri geochemical saka magma kang wis ngandika bakal kawangun dening leleh sebagean saka basalt ngrubah sing subducted ngisor busur vulkanik
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
tonale, italy
adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
defant lan Drummond
1.3 Etimologi
saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1
saka adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
banded lan foilated
kurang lan alus
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
tablet commemorative, Pottery, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
4.2 fitur
iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, rock grained banget nggoleki
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.
rocks adakite sing kawangun nalika cairan hydrous sing dirilis saka mineral sing break mudhun ing basalt metamorfosis, lan munggah menyang lapisan, banjur padha salat leleh sebagean.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
angin erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
nggoleki grained medium
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
bluish ireng
bluish ireng
6.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-3ora Sumadhiya
0
8.4
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.73 g / cm 3ora Sumadhiya
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Not Yet Found
India, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Egypt
Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
finland, germany, italy, romania, sweden, turkey
iceland
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Brazil
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found