definisi
theralite punika rock hylocrystalline igneous plutonic dumadi saka augite, olivine, plagioclase calcic lan nepheline
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
asal
dingerteni
kimberley, tresna
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka basa Yunani kanggo nguber
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
phaneritic
porphyritic
werna
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
katon
veined saha
kurang lan banded
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
durung digunakake
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
jinis
teschenite lan essexite
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
fitur
Gamelan kanggo tutul
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
tatanan
theralite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
isi Mineral
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
conchoidal
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
cleavage
non-ana
conchoidal
kateguhan
1.5
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.8
2.86-2.87
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.7 g / cm 3
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
India, Russia
Russia
africa
South Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
wong
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
Antartika
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia