definisi
tephrite iku sawijining aphanitic kanggo porphyritic tekstur, vulkanik rock igneous
scoria punika igneous rock extrusive peteng-colored karo babak rongga gelembung-kaya KALUBÈRAN
Sajarah
asal
germany
-
panemu
van tooren
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka tephra greek, awu saka basa indo-european, kanggo ngobong
saka pungkasan tengah english (denoting slag saka logam molten), saka skōria greek nolak, saka dung Skor
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
ireng, coklat, Peteng Grey kanggo Black, abang
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
vesicular
glassy lan vesicular
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
landscaping
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan got karya
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, nggawe kriya, jampel-suhu dhuwur, ing wise barbecue gas
jinis
Batu igneous
Basaltik Scoria lan Andesitic Scoria
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
tephrite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
Wangun scoria nalika magma ngemot jumlah ageng mili gas dipun bibaraken saka gunung mbledhos sak jeblugan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
Feldspar alkali, nepheline, plagioclase, pyroxene
apatite, biotite, kalsit, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
6.55-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
bluish ireng
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
90.00 n / mm 270.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
crenulation lan mrembet
sampurna
kateguhan
2.4
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
-
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Namibia, Uganda
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
europe
germany, hungary, italy, portugal, spain
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
-
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia