Skarn lan Anthracite
Definition
definisi
skarns kawangun sak metamorphism regional utawa kontak lan saka macem-macem pangolahan metasomatic nglibatno cairan saka magmatic, metamorphic, lan / utawa asal segara
Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur
Sajarah
asal
usa, australia
pennsylvania, kita
panemu
tornebohm
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka tembung mining swedish lawas Originally dipigunakaké kanggo njlèntrèhaké jinis gangue silicate utawa sampah rock.
saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal
kelas
rocks metamorphic
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
earthy, lendhut-sugih, atos
amorf, glassy
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
No
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang
veined utawa pebbled
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
durung digunakake
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
durung digunakake
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, emas lan perak produksi, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
industri medical
ora ditrapake
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
durung digunakake
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, flux Metallurgical, sumber magnesia (MgO)
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
Jinis
jinis
endoskarns
semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, seng lan tembaga celengan
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. skarn kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.
komposisi
isi Mineral
kalsit, enstatite, epidote, garnet, magnetite, pyroxene, titanite
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung
senyawa isi
au, cao, karbon dioksida, cu, fe, MgO
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
No
No
jinis udan
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
erosi
No
No
jinis erosi
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
6.5
1-1.5
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
waxy lan kurang
mengilap
cleavage
slaty
non-ana
kateguhan
2.4
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86
1.1-1.4
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
1.25-2.5 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
1.32 kj / kg k
4
resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, banyu tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Sri Lanka
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
South Africa, Western Africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
europe
united kingdom
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
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