definisi
shonkinite punika, rock igneous langka peteng-colored lan intrusive kang ngandhut augite lan Feldspar orthoclase minangka konstituen dhasar sawijining
gabbro iku sawijining igneous rock intrusive kang kimia padha karo kanggo basalt plutonic
Sajarah
asal
usa
germany
panemu
Ora dingerteni
christian Leopold von Buch
Etimologi
saka jeneng shonkin sag kisaran ing gunung Highwood-lor tengah montana, kita
saka latin glaber gundhul, Gamelan, gundul
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
-
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
tektur
earthy
phaneritic
werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
veined saha
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
jinis
Batu igneous
Anorthosite Gabbro lan Norite Gabbro
fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
shonkinites sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah dharatan crustal nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
gabbro, a rock mafic, formulir amarga cooling lan crystallization saka magma ing ngisor permukaan bumi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
impact metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
erosi gisik
fisik
atose
5.5-67
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
coarse grained
rengat
-
conchoidal
tilas
putih
ireng
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
-
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
-
1.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.72.86-2.87
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.8 g / cm 32.7-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.71 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
India, Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
South Africa
europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
wong
-
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland