1 Definition
1.1 definisi
a hidrasi lan transformasi metamorphic saka ultramafic rock saka lapisan bumi diarani minangka serpentinization, klompok mineral wis kawangun dening serpentinization nyipta 'serpentinite' rock.
troctolite jinis rock intrusive mafic. iku kasusun ateges Jumlah utama nanging maneko rupo olivine lan calcic plagioclase bebarengan karo pyroxene suntingan. iku anorthosite-sugih olivine, utawa sing relatif pyroxene-kurang saka gabbro
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
christian Leopold von Buch
1.3 Etimologi
saka tembung serpentinization english.
saka troklotit german, saka trōktēs greek, iwak segara (dijupuk dadi sejenis iwak)
1.4 kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
Peteng Grey kanggo Black
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
atos lan kurang
veined saha
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan, nimbali segara, nisan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
4.2 fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
Gamelan kanggo tutul
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. serpentinite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
troctolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
karbonat, magnetite, pyrrhotite, serpentine, sulfides
augite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
ca, cao, karbon dioksida, kcl, MgO, belerang dioxide, belerang
aluminium oxide, cao, krom (iii) oxide, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, trioxide belerang
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
ora ditrapake
udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
ireng
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
waxy lan kurang
ora kasedhiya
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
310.00 n / mm 2225.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora duwe aturan baku
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.5-3 g / cm 32.7-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.95 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
India, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa
South Africa
7.1.3 europe
england, georgia, Swiss, united kingdom
germany, greece, italy, Scotland, turkey
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Colombia
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland