Pyrolite lan Porphyry
Definition
definisi
pyrolite iku sawijining rock igneous dumadi saka watara telung bagean peridotite lan siji bagéan saka basalt
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
pike county, kita
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka komposisi kimia lan mineral saka lapisan ndhuwur bumi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
phaneritic
porphyritic
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
atos saha
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite
rhomb porphyry
fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
pyrolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
5.5-6
6-7
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
kurang
kekuatan compressive
107.55 n / mm 2
19
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
cacat
cacat
kateguhan
2.1
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
3-3.01
2.5-4
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 3
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.25 kj / kg k
6
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Morocco, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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