Pumice vs Vogesite
Definition
definisi
pumice punika rock vulkanik sing kasusun saka Highly vesicular atos kaca vulkanik tekstur, kang bisa utawa ora bisa ngemot kristal
vogesite punika igneous alkalin porphyritic rock lan macem-macem lamprophyre kang didominasi dening amphibole penting, biasane hornblende, lan Feldspar potassic
Sajarah
asal
spain
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka pomis french lawas, saka varian dialect latin saka pumex
saka macem-macem lamprophyre greek lampros padhang lan kang madhangi + porphureos kain
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
vesicular
porphyritic
werna
ibas, wernane, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, pink, putih, grey yellow-
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
vesicular
kurang, Banded lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing, wêdakakêna
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan horticulture, nggawe semen alam, produksi pamblokiran beton entheng
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
Minangka abrasive ana ing produk exfoliating kulit, ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, minangka abrasive ing erasers potlot, nggoleki abrasive digunakake kanggo polishing, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, digunakake ing akuarium
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
scoria
Minette, alnoite, camptonite, monchiquite, fourchite, vogesite, appinite lan spessartite
fitur
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
Wangun rock pumice nalika magma cools supaya cepet sing atom ing nyawiji sing ora bisa kanggo ngatur piyambak menyang struktur kristal.
tatanan vogesite njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi ing watara 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
komposisi
isi Mineral
oksida aluminium, kalsit, karbonat, oksida wesi, silika
amphibole, karbonat, garnet, micas, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
senyawa isi
al, aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6
5-6
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
rengat
planar
conchoidal
tilas
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
putih
porosity
Highly keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
earthy
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
51.20 n / mm 2
26
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
sampurna
conchoidal
kateguhan
3
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86
2.86-2.87
transparan
opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
0.25-0.3 g / cm 3
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.87 kj / kg k
14
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
Russia
africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Antartika, Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
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