Porphyry vs Konglomerat
Definition
definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
konglomerat iku rock sedimentary kang formulir saka kerikil dibunderaké lan clasts ukuran tebing kang cemented bebarengan ing matrik a
Sajarah
asal
egypt
italy
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka conglomeratus latin, kanggo muter bebarengan, IE saka com bebarengan + glomerare kanggo klumpukne menyang werni, saka glomus (glomeris genitif) werni
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
clastic
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ibas, ireng, coklat, wudo, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, orange, teyeng, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang
mengilap lan dibunderaké
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, kothak gendheng
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, roadstone
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
pelaku kuburan, ing lumahing, nisan
Jinis
jinis
rhomb porphyry
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
Wangun konglomerat ngendi endapan dumadi utamané saka krikil lan cobble-ukuran clasts rong milimeter diameteripun wiwit accumulating.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
lempung, wedhi, silika, silt
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
NaCl, cao
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
2-3
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
coarse grained
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora rata
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
cleavage
cacat
non-ana
kateguhan
1.7
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4
2.86-2.88
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
1.7-2.3 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
Greenland
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand
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