Porphyry vs Eclogite
Definition
definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
eclogite iku sawijining rock metamorphic nemen, kawangun dening metamorphism regional saka basalt rock ing meksa banget dhuwur lan suhu
Sajarah
asal
egypt
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
René Hauy
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka french, pilihan eklogē greek karo referensi kanggo isi Milih parang + -ite1
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
earthy
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang
kurang, Banded lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
durung digunakake
industri medical
durung digunakake
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
nggawe kriya, gemstone
Jinis
jinis
rhomb porphyry
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
Wangun eclogite saka tekanan dhuwur metamorphism saka batuan beku mafic utamané, basalt utawa gabbro minangka plunges menyang lapisan ing zona subduksi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
amphibole, coesite, corundum, dolomite, garnet, kyanite, lawsonite, paragonite, phengite, pyroxene, quartz, rutile, zoisite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, sodium oxide, kalium, sodium
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi segara
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
3.5-4
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora kasedhiya
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
cleavage
cacat
sampurna
kateguhan
1.7
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4
2.86-2.87
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
3.2-3.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
france, germany, italy, norway, Scotland
wong
Greenland
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland
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