Porphyry lan Marl
Definition
definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
marl iku sawijining rock sedimentary unconsolidated dumadi saka lempung lan jeruk
Sajarah
asal
egypt
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka lawas marle french, saka pungkasan marglia latin
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
earthy
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ibas, coklat, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
No
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang
atos lan kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, kothak gendheng
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, perhiasan, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah
Jinis
jinis
rhomb porphyry
lempung marl, marl biru, marl abang, dhuwur marl bank, Nihan lapisan marl, ing lapisan Nihan marl, marl wedhi, marl ijo, marl werna abu-abu lan marl clayey
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, splintery, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
Wangun marl nalika partikel lempung banget nggoleki-grained sing setor ing banyu kang settles ing ngisor banyu badan lan compacted dening overlying endhepan; banyu meres metu lan Empu mbentuk rock marl.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
kalsit, lempung, dolomite, gypsum, micas, pyrite, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
2-3
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
banget nggoleki-grained
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
cleavage
cacat
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
1.7
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4
2.2-2.8
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
2.4-2.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
India, Pakistan, Russia
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, Swiss
wong
Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia
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