Porphyry lan Lherzolite
Definition
definisi
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
lherzolite jinis ultramafic rock igneous kang ngandhut olivine penting lan clinopyroxene lan orthopyroxene ing witjaksono takeran
Sajarah
asal
egypt
france
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
saka massif lherz, lan peridotite Komplek alpine, ing Étang de lers, near massat ing Pyrenees french; lherz punika Ejaan kuna saka lokasi iki
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
grenue
werna
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
ireng, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, pink, purple
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
No
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
kurang
glassy, vesicular lan foilated
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
landscaping, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, digunakake kanggo jogan, treads tangga, wates lan sills jendhela.
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
minangka waja rock kanggo tembok segara, sumber magnesia (MgO), digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
rhomb porphyry
garnet lherzolite
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
lherzolite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
harzburgite, olivine, pyroxene, pyrrhotite
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, Kr, krom (iii) oxide, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6.5
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
290.00 n / mm 2
3
cleavage
cacat
sampurna
kateguhan
1.7
2.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-4
2.86
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.95 kj / kg k
9
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
Russia, South Korea
africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
Western Africa
europe
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
united kingdom
wong
Greenland
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
Not Yet Found
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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