definisi
phonolite iku sawijining extrusive igneous rock rock vulkanik umum saka komposisi kimia antarané felsic lan mafic
scoria punika igneous rock extrusive peteng-colored karo babak rongga gelembung-kaya KALUBÈRAN
Sajarah
asal
-
-
panemu
Ora dingerteni
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka makna greek mungel watu amarga saka metallic swara mrodhuksi yen plate unfractured wis mejet
saka pungkasan tengah english (denoting slag saka logam molten), saka skōria greek nolak, saka dung Skor
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
-
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
granular
vesicular
werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, Peteng Grey kanggo Black, abang
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
banded lan foilated
glassy lan vesicular
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, ing babagan seni lan got karya
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
minangka materi doyo tarik ing dalan salju-dijamin, nggawe kriya, jampel-suhu dhuwur, ing wise barbecue gas
jinis
kenyte
Basaltik Scoria lan Andesitic Scoria
fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
phonolite sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah crustal Continental nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
Wangun scoria nalika magma ngemot jumlah ageng mili gas dipun bibaraken saka gunung mbledhos sak jeblugan.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
apatite, biotite, kalsit, Feldspar, hematite, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
ca, NaCl
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
fisik
atose
5.5-65-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
greasy kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 270.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
-
sampurna
kateguhan
-
2.1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-9999
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3-9999 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.84 kj / kg k0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
europe
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
Greenland
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia