Phonolite lan Latite
Definition
definisi
phonolite iku sawijining extrusive igneous rock rock vulkanik umum saka komposisi kimia antarané felsic lan mafic
latite iku sawijining igneous, rock vulkanik, karo aphanitic-aphyric kanggo aphyric-porphyritic tektur
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
italy
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka makna greek mungel watu amarga saka metallic swara mrodhuksi yen plate unfractured wis mejet
saka tembung latin Latium
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
granular
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
banded lan foilated
atos
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, flux Metallurgical, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
kenyte
porphyries rhomb
fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
phonolite sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah crustal Continental nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
latite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
komposisi
isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
Feldspar alkali, biotite, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, cl, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
kontak metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
5.5-6
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
greasy kanggo kurang
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2
14
310.00 n / mm 2
2
cleavage
ora kasedhiya
sampurna
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6
2.86
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
Not Available
africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Not Available
europe
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
bulgaria
wong
Greenland
ora kasedhiya
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
Not Available
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia
Not Available
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