Peridotite lan Skarn
Definition
definisi
peridotite punika kandhel, plutonic coarse-grained punika constituent utama lapisan bumi
skarns kawangun sak metamorphism regional utawa kontak lan saka macem-macem pangolahan metasomatic nglibatno cairan saka magmatic, metamorphic, lan / utawa asal segara
Sajarah
asal
pike county, kita
usa, australia
panemu
Dingertèni
tornebohm
Etimologi
saka french, saka peridot + -ite
saka tembung mining swedish lawas Originally dipigunakaké kanggo njlèntrèhaké jinis gangue silicate utawa sampah rock.
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
phaneritic
earthy, lendhut-sugih, atos
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
No
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
atos saha
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, emas lan perak produksi, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
durung digunakake
ora ditrapake
Efesus jaman
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, flux Metallurgical, sumber magnesia (MgO)
Jinis
jinis
dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite lan pyrolite
endoskarns
fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, seng lan tembaga celengan
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
peridotites bisa kawangun ing rong cara: minangka rocks lapisan kawangun sak accretion lan diferensiasi saka bumi utawa minangka rocks cumulate kawangun dening udan saka olivine lan pyroxenes saka magmas basaltic.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. skarn kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
kalsit, enstatite, epidote, garnet, magnetite, pyroxene, titanite
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
au, cao, karbon dioksida, cu, fe, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
No
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
ora ditrapake
erosi
Yes
No
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
ora ditrapake
Properties
fisik
atose
5.5-6
6.5
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
mengilap
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
107.55 n / mm 2
19
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
cacat
slaty
kateguhan
2.1
2.4
tartamtu gravitasi
3-3.01
2.86
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg k
5
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Sri Lanka
africa
Morocco, South Africa
South Africa, Western Africa
europe
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela
united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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