Peridotite lan Basanite
Definition
definisi
peridotite punika kandhel, plutonic coarse-grained punika constituent utama lapisan bumi
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
Sajarah
asal
pike county, kita
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka french, saka peridot + -ite
saka basanites latin + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
phaneritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
atos saha
glassy utawa pearly
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, sumber chromite, platinum, nikel lan garnet, sumber saka perhiasan
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
Jinis
jinis
dunite, wehrlite, harzburgite, lherzolite lan pyrolite
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
fitur
Dadi bagéan ndhuwur lapisan bumi, umume atos kanggo tutul, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
peridotites bisa kawangun ing rong cara: minangka rocks lapisan kawangun sak accretion lan diferensiasi saka bumi utawa minangka rocks cumulate kawangun dening udan saka olivine lan pyroxenes saka magmas basaltic.
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
komposisi
isi Mineral
amphibole, chromite, garnet, Magnesium, olivine, phlogopite, plagioclase, pyroxene
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium, titanium dioxide
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
5.5-6
7
ukuran gandum
coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
mengilap
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
107.55 n / mm 2
19
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
cacat
non-ana
kateguhan
2.1
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
3-3.01
2.5-2.8
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
3.1-3.4 g / cm 3
2.7 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
1.26 kj / kg k
5
0.74 kj / kg k
19
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
Not Yet Found
africa
Morocco, South Africa
Uganda
europe
finland, france, georgia, germany, great Britain, italy, Kazakhstan, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, spain, Swiss, Venezuela
germany, hungary, italy, spain
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
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