definisi
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic
shonkinite punika, rock igneous langka peteng-colored lan intrusive kang ngandhut augite lan Feldspar orthoclase minangka konstituen dhasar sawijining
Sajarah
asal
-
usa
panemu
rj Hauy
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite
saka jeneng shonkin sag kisaran ing gunung Highwood-lor tengah montana, kita
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
pegmatitic
earthy
werna
ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
banded lan foilated
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
jinis
pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite
Batu igneous
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, global matrik
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.
shonkinites sing kawangun amarga aktivitas igneous alkalin lan umumé kawangun ing wilayah dharatan crustal nglukis utawa ing zona subduksi cordilleran.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
fisik
atose
75.5-6
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
-
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kekuatan compressive
178.54 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
sampurna
kateguhan
2.1
-
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.632.6-2.7
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.65 g / cm 32.6-2.8 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.79 kj / kg k0.92 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Nepal, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
austria, france, greece, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Slovakia, spain, turkey, Ukraine
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
wong
-
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil, Chile
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia