1 Definition
1.1 definisi
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
pegmatitic
glassy, granular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
banded lan foilated
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
6.1.4 tilas
putih
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
greasy kanggo kurang
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
178.54 n / mm 2150.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.6-2.65 g / cm 32.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Nepal, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
austria, france, greece, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Slovakia, spain, turkey, Ukraine
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia