definisi
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, rock igneous intrusive kang dumadi saka interlocking kristal phaneritic
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
Sajarah
asal
-
-
panemu
rj Hauy
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka pegma greek, pegmat kang bab liya- katunggilaké + -ite
saka basanites latin + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
plutonic
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
pegmatitic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, krim, ijo, grey, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
dilapisi, banded, veined saha
glassy utawa pearly
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
-
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, perhiasan, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
jinis
pegmatite granit, gabbro pegmatite lan pegmatite diorite
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, sumber corundum, tourmalines, beryls lan topaz
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
pegmatite rock punika holocrystalline, intrusive rock igneous kang kawangun dening leleh sebagean lan dewatering sak proses metamorphism.
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, beryl, Feldspar, fluorit, garnet, lepidolite, quartz, silika, spodumene, topaz
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, fosfor pentoxide
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
77
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
waxy lan kurang
kekuatan compressive
178.54 n / mm 2100.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
sampurna
-
kateguhan
2.1
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.632.5-2.8
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.65 g / cm 32.7 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.79 kj / kg k0.74 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Japan, Nepal, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
-
africa
South Africa
Uganda
europe
austria, france, greece, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, Slovakia, spain, turkey, Ukraine
germany, hungary, italy, spain
wong
-
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada
USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia