Obsidian vs Ganister
Definition
definisi
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
ganister punika hard, nggoleki-grained sandstone quartzose utawa orthoquartzite kang Sejatine digunakake ing Pabrik silika bata biasane digunakake kanggo geni baris lan jinis rocks sedimentary.
Sajarah
asal
Ethiopia
england
panemu
obsius
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
saka gan'is-ter IE hard, watu siliceous close-grained, asring mbentuk stratum kang underlies a coal-lapisan
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
glassy
clastic, granular, atos
werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
ibas, ireng, coklat, wernane, krim, coklat peteng, ijo, grey, ijo enom, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, pink, abang, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
Yes
asam tahan
No
No
katon
mengilap
atos
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir
industri medical
bedhah
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
reservoir lenga lan gas, ing lumahing, waduk Petroleum, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO), nisan
Jinis
jinis
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, umume atos kanggo tutul, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
used
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
used
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
ganisters sing kawangun dening karusakan saka mineral gampang weathered utamané Feldspar, ing cakrawala lumahing lemah dening pangolahan lemah pambentuk.
komposisi
isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung, Feldspar, micas, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
5-5.5
6-7
ukuran gandum
ora ditrapake
coarse utawa nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
splintery
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
vitreous
kurang
kekuatan compressive
0.15 n / mm 2
33
95.00 n / mm 2
20
cleavage
non-ana
sampurna
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
2.6
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.7
2.2-2.8
transparan
tembus
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3
2.2-2.8 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan
africa
Kenya
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
austria, denmark, germany, great Britain, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand
New South Wales, New Zealand
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