Obsidian vs Batu Gamping
Definition
definisi
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary dumadi saka biasane kalsit lan aragonite, kang formulir Crystal beda saka kalsium karbonat
Sajarah
asal
Ethiopia
new zealand
panemu
obsius
belsazar hacquet
Etimologi
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
saka jeruk lan watu ing pungkasan abad kaping-14
kelas
batuan beku
rocks sedimentary
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
glassy
clastic utawa non-clastic
werna
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
ibas, ireng, biru, coklat, krim, emas, ijo, grey, ijo enom, grey cahya, linen, pink, abang, teyeng, silver, putih, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
No
Yes
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
mengilap
atos lan banded
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
curbing
industri
industri construction
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, produksi kaca lan keramik, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone, sumber kalsium
industri medical
bedhah
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, obat-obatan lan kosmetik
Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
ngisi feed kewan, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, industri kertas, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik quicklime, slaked jeruk, kondisioner lemah, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
Jinis
jinis
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
kapur, Coquina, watu gamping fossiliferous, watu gamping lithographic, watu gamping oolitic, travertine, Tufa
fitur
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal, stalactites lan stalagmites sing kawangun saka watu iki, seng lan tembaga celengan
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
durung digunakake
used
monumen misuwur
ora ditrapake
Acropolis saka athens ing greece, Agia sophia ing istanbul, Turkey, Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, wat angkor ing cambodia, Big Ben ana ing London, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza ana ing Mexico, kekaisaran bangunan negara ing new york, kuil ing Khajuraho, india, kremlin ing moscow, louvre paris, prancis, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, tangis wall ing jerusalem
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
ajanta gua maharashtra, india, elephanta gua maharashtra, india
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
saiki
Tatanan
tatanan
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
watu gamping punika rock sedimentary kang utamané arupi kalsium karbonat.
komposisi
isi Mineral
ora kasedhiya
kalsit, chert, lempung, dolomite, quartz, wedhi, silt
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
Properties
fisik
atose
5-5.5
3-4
ukuran gandum
ora ditrapake
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
splintery
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
vitreous
kurang kanggo pearly
kekuatan compressive
0.15 n / mm 2
33
115.00 n / mm 2
18
cleavage
non-ana
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1
tartamtu gravitasi
2.6-2.7
2.3-2.7
transparan
tembus
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 3
2.3-2.7 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.91 kj / kg k
11
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
africa
Kenya
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
europe
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
united kingdom
wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Mexico, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
Colombia
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New Zealand
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Tonga, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
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