1 Definition
1.1 definisi
marmer iki rock metamorphic non-foliated kang dumadi saka recrystallized karbonat kang kawangun nalika watu gamping wis kapapar dhuwur Suhu lan tekanan ing wektu dawa
rhyolite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang sugih ing silika
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Ferdinand von Richthofen
1.3 Etimologi
saka marmaros greek, mencorong watu lan uga saka tembung english meaning marmoreal marmer-kaya
saka rhyolit german, saka stream lahar greek rhuax + watu lithos
1.4 kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
granular
aphanitic, glassy, porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, biru, coklat, grey, pink, putih
grey, putih, cahya ireng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling, menang bench laboratorium, industri kertas, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium, materi whiting ing odhol, Paint lan kertas
gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
breccia marmer, carrara marmer, calacatta marmer, budhoyo marmer, polesan marmer, honed marmer, marmer wedhi
rocks pumice, rocks obsidian, rocks perlite, rocks porphyritic.
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
ngandhut asam ing alam, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
Mesjid Masjidil Aqso al ing jerusalem, buland darwaza ing Agra, india, capitol gunung bangunan, washington dc, Charminar ana ing Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ing Maharashtra, India, Efesus in turkey, masjid faisal ing islamabad, Pakistan, kuburan Humayun ing delhi, india, JAMA masjid ing delhi, india, Candhi lotus ing new delhi, india, louvre paris, prancis, Mysore Palace ana ing Karnataka, India, Neuschwansteinkép Bavaria, palace parlemen ing Bukares, Rumania, parthenon ing greece, potala palace in lahasa, tibet, masjid nabi ing medina, Qutub Minar ana ing India, katedral Saint Basil ing moscow, russia, st. katedral peter ing kutha Vatikan, Taj Mahal ing Agra, india, tower of pisa, italy, victoria Monumen ing kolkata, india, washington tugu, kita
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
ajanta gua maharashtra, india, dhadha Artemis, elephanta gua maharashtra, india, lincoln Monumen ing america
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
marmer iki rock metamorphic diprodhuksi saka watu gamping ing lemah ndhuwur bumi. iku kawangun dening metamorphism saka watu gamping.
rhyolite punika rock extrusive felsic lan amarga isi silika dhuwur, rhyolite lahar banget viscous lan padha vulkanik granit.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
garnet, grafit, olivine, pyrite, quartz
biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, MgO, silikon dioksida
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained medium
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora kasedhiya
sub-conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
kurang kanggo mutiyara kanggo subvitreous
earthy
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
115.00 n / mm 2140.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.4-2.7 g / cm 32.4-2.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.88 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India
China, India
7.1.2 africa
Namibia
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
italy, spain
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Not Yet Found
Canada, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Not Yet Found
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia