1 Definition
1.1 definisi
mangerite punika rock igneous intrusive plutonic, kang ateges monzonite hypersthene-prewangan
rhyolite punika rock igneous nggoleki-grained kang sugih ing silika
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Ferdinand von Richthofen
1.3 Etimologi
Ora Kasadhiya
saka rhyolit german, saka stream lahar greek rhuax + watu lithos
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
phaneritic
aphanitic, glassy, porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih
grey, putih, cahya ireng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, lading
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, perhiasan
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
rocks pumice, rocks obsidian, rocks perlite, rocks porphyritic.
4.2 fitur
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
ngandhut asam ing alam, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
mangerite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
rhyolite punika rock extrusive felsic lan amarga isi silika dhuwur, rhyolite lahar banget viscous lan padha vulkanik granit.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, muscovite utawa illite, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon
biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
ca, fe, kalium oxide, mg, kalium, silikon dioksida, sodium
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
gedhe lan coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
ora kasedhiya
sub-conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
Highly keropos
6.1.6 luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
earthy
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
310.00 n / mm 2140.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.9-2.91 g / cm 32.4-2.6 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
China, India
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
7.1.3 europe
bulgaria, england, germany, norway, romania, Swiss
germany, iceland, ireland, italy, spain
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia