Laterite

Tonalite

Laterite lan Tonalite

Laterite

Tonalite

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

laterit rock jinis rock sedimentary kang sugih ing wesi lan aluminium, kawangun ing wilayah tropis panas lan udan

tonalite punika rock plutonic coarse-grained dumadi utamané saka plagioclase sodic, kuarsa, hornblende utawa mineral mafic liyane karo susunan phaneritic

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

india

tonale, italy

1.2.2 panemu

francis Buchanan-Hamilton

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka latin mengko bata, kothak + -ite1

saka tonale pass, italy lor, + -ite1

1.4 kelas

rocks sedimentary

batuan beku

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, rock alus

awet rock, hard rock

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

ora ditrapake

plutonic

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

earthy, massive, porphyritic

phaneritic

2.2 werna

coklat, wudo, abang

ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, putih

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

2.5 katon

atos lan banded

banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior

aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

cobblestones, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, roadstone

minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, cobblestones, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko

3.2.2 industri medical

durung digunakake

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca

artefak, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, sumber bauxite, digunakake ing akuarium

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

Ora Kasadhiya

dacite

4.2 fitur

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki

iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, biasane blentongé ireng lan putih.

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

durung digunakake

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

ora ditrapake

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.6 petroglyphs

used

ora digunakake

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

saiki

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

laterit jinis rock sedimentary kang umume produk reddish cuaca saka basalt.

nalika Feldspar alkali sing dijupuk saka granit, iku diganti kanggo granitoid lan mengko, dadi tonalite karo quartz minangka mineral utama.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

oksida aluminium, biotite, hematite, hornblade, oksida wesi, oksida manganese, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, pyroxene

albite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, ilmenite, magnetite, oksida manganese, olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz, sulfides, titanite, zirkon

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

NaCl, cao, MgO, silikon dioksida

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

ora ditrapake

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

5.3.4 jinis udan