definisi
krikel lenga iku rock sedimentary nggoleki-grained saka lenga kang wis dijupuk
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
panemu
Ora dingerteni
George Agricola
Etimologi
saka scealu english lawas ing pangertèn basa saka bab sing kapérang pisah
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
kelas
rocks sedimentary
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, rock alus
awet rock, medium atose rock
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
splintery
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
werna
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, grey, abang, kuning
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
katon
muddy
kurang lan alus
Efesus interior
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kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
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minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
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curbing, whetstones
industri construction
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, serves minangka rock lenga lan reservoir gas
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
jinis
krikel-sugih karbonat, krikel siliceous lan cannel krikel
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
fitur
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, rock grained banget nggoleki
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
monumen misuwur
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pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
tatanan
Wangun krikel lenga ing kasur saka segara lan tlaga lan tatanan wiwit karo Organic lebu penyelesaian lan accumulating ing ngisor a lake utawa segara kang banjur rubah menyang rock karo bantuan saka suhu lan tekanan tinggi.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
isi Mineral
albite, biotite, kalsit, chert, chlorite, dolomite, hematite, micas, muscovite utawa illite, pyrite, quartz, silika, sulfides
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
ca, fe, mg, silikon dioksida, sodium
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
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kontak metamorphism
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi segara, banyu erosi
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ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
grained nggoleki
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
tartamtu gravitasi
2.2-2.8
2.8-3
Kapadhetan
2.4-2.8 g / cm 3
2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Bangladesh, China, India, Israel, Jordan, Russia, Syria, Thailand, Turkey
India, Russia
africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
South Africa
europe
austria, france, germany, greece, italy, romania, Scotland, spain, sweden, Swiss
iceland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia
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