Kimberlite vs Metapelite
Definition
definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
metapelite iku sawijining lapangan term geologi lawas lan saiki ora digunakake digunakake kanggo lempung sing sugih nggoleki-grained endhepan clastic utawa rock sedimentary, IE lendhut utawa mudstone a
Sajarah
asal
kimberley, tresna
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka pelos utawa lempung ing Yunani
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
foliated
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, ijo enom, klawu rodok ijo cahya
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang lan banded
banded
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
ora kasedhiya
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya
Jinis
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
ora Sumadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, iku salah siji sing paling tuwa, kuat lan paling angel rock
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
amarga kanggo ngganti ing kondisi lingkungan, rocks sing digawe panas lan pressurized jero nang permukaan bumi. metapelite kawangun saka panas nemen disebabake magma utawa dening tabrakan kuat lan gesekan lempeng tektonik.
komposisi
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
albite, chlorite, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
5-6
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
fibrous
tilas
putih
dingerteni
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
earthy
cleavage
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
3.4-3.7
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
0-300 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.72 kj / kg k
20
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Not Available
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Western Africa
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
united kingdom
wong
Antartika
ora kasedhiya
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Not Available
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia
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