Kimberlite vs Granulite
Definition
definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
granulite nggoleki kanggo medium grained metamorphic rock karo granular kristal polygonal.
Sajarah
asal
kimberley, tresna
tengah europe
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka granulum latin, a gandum sethithik utawa grained nggoleki
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
granoblastic
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, coklat
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
Yes
No
katon
kurang lan banded
veined utawa pebbled
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
jedhing, countertops, aggregates hiasan, entryways, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
curling, gemstone, menang bench laboratorium, kondisioner lemah, nisan
Jinis
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
ora Sumadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
granulite punika rock metamorphic granular nggoleki-grained kang mineral komponèn utama feldspars lan quartz lan formulir ing kahanan suhu lan tekanan tinggi.
komposisi
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
amphibole, biotite, Feldspar, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, plagioclase, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, karbon dioksida, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, belerang dioxide, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
No
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, banyu erosi, angin erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
6-7
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
medium kanggo coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya
175.00 n / mm 2
13
cleavage
conchoidal
cacat
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.8-3.0
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
3.06-3.33 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
0.14 kj / kg k
26
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
austria, belgium, finland, france, germany, italy, norway, sardinia, spain, Swiss, Republik czech, Venezuela
wong
Antartika
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Not Yet Found
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found
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