definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
blueschist punika rock metamorphic kang umume biru ing werna lan kabentuk ing kahanan tekanan lan suhu kurang
asal
kimberley, tresna
usa
panemu
Dingertèni
edgar Bailey
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka schiste french, skhistos greek IE pamisah
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
foliated
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
biru, bluish - werna abu-abu, purple, mbandingake saka biru
katon
kurang lan banded
kurang lan banded
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen, reca
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, curling, nisan
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
Wangun blueschist amarga metamorphism saka basalt lan rocks liyane karo komposisi padha ing tekanan dhuwur lan kurang Suhu lan kira-kira cocog kanggo ambane saka 15 kanggo 30 kilometer lan 200 kanggo 500 ° c.
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
albite, chlorite, epidote, garnet, glaucophane, lawsonite, muscovite utawa illite, quartz
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
ora ditrapake
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
nggoleki grained medium
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
kurang
cleavage
conchoidal
slaty
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
3-3.2
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
2.8-2.9 g / cm 3
kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
impact tahan, meksa tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Japan, Turkey
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, South Africa
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
france, greece, iceland
wong
Antartika
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Not Yet Found
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand