Kimberlite vs Adakite
Definition
definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
adakite iku sawijining penengah kanggo felsic rock vulkanik sing nduweni ciri geochemical saka magma kang wis ngandika bakal kawangun dening leleh sebagean saka basalt ngrubah sing subducted ngisor busur vulkanik
Sajarah
asal
kimberley, tresna
adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
panemu
Dingertèni
defant lan Drummond
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
porphyritic
porphyritic
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
No
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
Yes
Yes
asam tahan
Yes
Yes
katon
kurang lan banded
kurang lan alus
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
tablet commemorative, Pottery, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Ora Kasadhiya
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, rock grained banget nggoleki
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
used
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
used
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
used
figurines
used
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
rocks adakite sing kawangun nalika cairan hydrous sing dirilis saka mineral sing break mudhun ing basalt metamorfosis, lan munggah menyang lapisan, banjur padha salat leleh sebagean.
komposisi
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
Properties
fisik
atose
6-7
3-4
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
nggoleki grained medium
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
bluish ireng
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
cleavage
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
ora Sumadhiya
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
ora Sumadhiya
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k
10
ora Sumadhiya
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
India, Russia
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
iceland
wong
Antartika
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
Not Yet Found
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