Kimberlite

Soapstone

Kimberlite lan Soapstone

Kimberlite

Soapstone

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1 Definition

1.1 definisi

kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.

iku Magnesium sugih rock metamorphic amarga dumadi saka talc Mineral

1.2 Sajarah

1.2.1 asal

kimberley, tresna

usa

1.2.2 panemu

Dingertèni

1.3 Etimologi

saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.

saka abad ka-17, amarga saka aran greasy lan nggunakake kaya sinetron sing

1.4 kelas

batuan beku

rocks metamorphic

1.4.1 sub-kelas

awet rock, hard rock

awet rock, rock alus

1.5 kulawarga

1.5.1 group

vulkanik

ora ditrapake

1.6 kategori liyane

rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque

2 Tekstur

2.1 tektur

porphyritic

polesan

2.2 werna

ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

ireng, ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, ijo, grey

2.3 pangopènan

kurang

2.4 kekiatan

awet

2.4.1 banyu tahan

✔ ✘

81% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

81% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.2 ngeruk tahan

✔ ✘

86% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.3 rereged tahan

✔ ✘

66% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

42% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.4 angin tahan

✔ ✘

49% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

19% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.4.5 asam tahan

✔ ✘

48% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

15% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

2.5 katon

kurang lan banded

kurang, Banded lan foilated

3 Kagunaane

3.1 arsitektur

3.1.1 Efesus interior

countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

jedhing, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior

3.1.2 Efesus njaba

minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan

minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan

3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane

curbing

3.2 industri

3.2.1 industri construction

minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories

3.2.2 industri medical

dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium

3.3 Efesus jaman

artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik

artefak, perhiasan, monumen, reca

3.4 Panggunaan sanès

3.4.1 komersial

reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)

pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, produksi jeruk, sumber magnesia (MgO)

4 Jinis

4.1 jinis

kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous

Ora Kasadhiya

4.2 fitur

tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap

tuan rumah rock kanggo timbal

4.3 pinunjul arkeologi

4.3.1 monumen

used

4.3.2 monumen misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

Kristus Panebus ing rio de janeiro, Stonehenge ing dhaerah Wiltshire Inggris

4.3.3 reca

used

4.3.4 patung misuwur

data ora kasedhiya

4.3.5 Pictographs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.6 petroglyphs

ora digunakake

used

4.3.7 figurines

used

4.4 fosil

absen

5 Tatanan

5.1 tatanan

kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.

soapstone punika talc-Schist, kang jinis rock metamorphic lan iku umumé dumadi saka talc Mineral lan kanthi mangkono inmagnesium sugih.

5.2 komposisi

5.2.1 isi Mineral

garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene

albite, apatite, biotite, kalsit, karbonat, mineral lempung, hornblende, ilmenite, micas, plagioclase, pyroxene, quartz

5.2.2 senyawa isi

aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide

cao, mg, MgO

5.3 transformasi

5.3.1 metamorphism

✔ ✘

97% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

50% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.2 jinis metamorphism

metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional

5.3.3 cuaca

✔ ✘

99% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

65% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.4 jinis udan

udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical

ora ditrapake

5.3.5 erosi

✔ ✘

92% Igneous Rocks rocks have it !

✔ ✘

77% Metamorphic Rocks rocks have it !

5.3.6 jinis erosi

erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi

ora ditrapake

6 Properties

6.1 fisik

6.1.1 atose

6-7

6.1.2 ukuran gandum

nggoleki kanggo coarse grained

grained nggoleki

6.1.3 rengat

conchoidal

6.1.4 tilas

putih

ireng

6.1.5 porosity

banget kurang keropos

kurang keropos

6.1.6 luster

subvitreous kanggo kurang

greasy

6.1.7 kekuatan compressive

Apa Flint

⊕

▶

▼

ora Sumadhiya

Rank: N/A (Overall)▶

225.00 n / mm ²

Rank: 7 (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Obsidian

⊕

▶

175 (Apa Granit)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.1.8 cleavage

conchoidal

sampurna

6.1.9 kateguhan

ora kasedhiya

6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi

2.86-2.87

2.86

6.1.11 transparan

tembus kanggo opaque

opaque

6.1.12 Kapadhetan

2.95-2.96 g / cm ³

2.8-2.9 g / cm ³

6.2 situs termal

6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu

Apa tatanan wes..

⊕

▶

▼

0.92 kj / kg k

Rank: 10 (Overall)▶

0.88 kj / kg k

Rank: 13 (Overall)▶

▲

Apa Granulite

⊕

▶

1.09 (Apa Travertin..)

◀ ▶ ADD ⊕

6.2.2 resistance

tahan panas, impact tahan

tahan panas, meksa tahan

7 Cadangan

7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan

7.1.1 asia

Russia

China, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand

7.1.2 africa

Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa

Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa

7.1.3 europe

england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom

austria, england, finland, france, germany, greece, spain, sweden, Swiss, united kingdom

7.1.4 wong

Antartika

durung ketemu

7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon

7.2.1 lor amerika

Canada, USA

7.2.2 kidul amerika

Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador

Colombia

7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana

7.3.1 australia

New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia

Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland

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