definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
phyllite punika rock metamorphic nggoleki-grained karo struktur laminar uga dikembangaké, lan ing antarané slate lan Schist rocks
Sajarah
asal
kimberley, tresna
-
panemu
John W. Judd
Ora dingerteni
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka godhong phullon greek + -ite1
kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, rock alus
kulawarga
group
vulkanik
-
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
Sheen phyllitic, slaty
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng kanggo werna abu-abu, klawu rodok ijo cahya
pangopènan
kurang
liyane
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
ngeruk tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
rereged tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
angin tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
asam tahan
✔
✘
✔
✘
katon
kurang lan banded
crinkled utawa wavy
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka watu ukuran, omah bangunan utawa tembok, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, mentahan materi kanggo Pabrik mortir, roadstone
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
-
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
pelaku kuburan, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, nulis slates
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Phyllite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
-
-
monumen misuwur
-
-
reca
-
-
patung misuwur
-
-
Pictographs
-
-
petroglyphs
-
-
figurines
-
-
fosil
absen
absen
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
phyllite punika rock metamorphic kang kawangun dening metamorphism regional saka endapan rock wiwit panguraian sing jumeneng amargi deviatoric kaku.
komposisi
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
albite, alusite, amphibole, apatite, biotite, chlorite, epidote, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, kyanite, micas, muscovite utawa illite, porphyroblasts, quartz, sillimanite, staurolite, talc, zirkon
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
cao, karbon dioksida, MgO
transformasi
metamorphism
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
-
cuaca
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
✔
✘
✔
✘
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
fisik
atose
6-71-2
1
7
👆🏻
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
rengat
conchoidal
conchoidal
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
phyllitic
kekuatan compressive
260.00 n / mm 250.00 n / mm 2
0.15
450
👆🏻
cleavage
conchoidal
crenulation lan mrembet
kateguhan
-
1.2
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.72-2.73
0
8.4
👆🏻
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 32.18-3.3 g / cm 3
0
1400
👆🏻
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg k0.79 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
👆🏻
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, banyu tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Russia, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Egypt, Ethiopia, Morocco, Nigeria, South Africa
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
austria, england, france, georgia, germany, italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, norway, slovenia, spain, sweden, Swiss
wong
Antartika
-
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Brazil, Colombia, Guyana
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland