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Kimberlite
Kimberlite

Boninite
Boninite



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Kimberlite
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Boninite

Kimberlite lan Boninite

1 Definition
1.1 definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
boninite punika rock extrusive mafic kang dhuwur ing Magnesium silika isi, kawangun ing lingkungan ngarep-busar, biasane sak orane tumrap sekolah awal saka subduksi
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
kimberley, tresna
japan
1.2.2 panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
1.3 Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka kedadeyan ing busar Izu-Bonin kidul japan
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
vulkanik
vulkanik
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
porphyritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
2.2 werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey
2.3 pangopènan
kurang
kurang
2.4 kekiatan
awet
awet
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang lan banded
kurang lan alus
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
3.2.2 industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
reservoir lenga lan gas, pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
Ora Kasadhiya
4.2 fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, isi mg dhuwur, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
used
durung digunakake
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
used
durung digunakake
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.6 petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
4.3.7 figurines
used
durung digunakake
4.4 fosil
absen
absen
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
boninite jinis rock igneous kang kawangun liwat cooling lan solidification lahar utawa watu ana.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
amphibole, apatite, biotite, Feldspar, garnet, hornblade, ilmenite
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
silikon dioksida
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, angin erosi
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6-77
Batubara
1 7
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal
ora rata
6.1.4 tilas
putih
putih
6.1.5 porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
vitreous
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Apa Obsidian
0.15 450
6.1.8 cleavage
conchoidal
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.1
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.872.5-2.8
Granit
0 8.4
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3ora Sumadhiya
Granit
0 1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.92 kj / kg kora Sumadhiya
Apa Granulite
0.14 3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Russia
Not Available
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
South Africa
7.1.3 europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
england, finland, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
Antartika
Antartika, Greenland
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Colombia, Uruguay
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia