definisi
kimberlite iku langka, biru-tinged, coarse-grained intrusive rock igneous, kang kadhangkala ngandhut perhiasan lan akéh ditemokaké ing africa kidul lan Siberia.
basanite punika rock basaltic ireng kang utamané ngandhut plagioclase, augite, olivine lan nepheline lan biyèné digunakake minangka Touchstone a
asal
kimberley, tresna
dingerteni
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka kimberley + -ite, saka jeneng kutha african kidul kimberley ngendi rock iki pisanan ditemokaké.
saka basanites latin + -ite
kelas
batuan beku
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
group
vulkanik
ora ditrapake
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
tektur
porphyritic
aphanitic kanggo porphyritic
werna
ireng, bluish - werna abu-abu, coklat, greenish peteng - werna abu-abu, ijo, grey
ireng, coklat, ijo, grey, abang, putih
katon
kurang lan banded
glassy utawa pearly
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, homes, interior
aggregates hiasan, homes
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
whetstones
industri construction
minangka flux ing produksi wesi baja lan babi, minangka agen sintering ing industri baja kanggo proses biji wesi, minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories
arrowheads, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, alat nglereni, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
dijupuk minangka tambahan kanggo calcium utawa Magnesium
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
komersial
reservoir lenga lan gas, tambahan feed kanggo ternak, gemstone, flux Metallurgical, produksi jeruk, kondisioner lemah, sumber magnesia (MgO)
minangka Touchstone a, nggawe kriya, gemstone, ing pribadi geni-miwiti, Pabrik pribadi, flux Metallurgical, perhiasan, ignite geni, Digunakake ana ing Firearms flintlock
jinis
kimberlites basaltic lan kimberlites micaceous
nepheline-basanite, analcite-basanite lan leucite-basanite
fitur
tansah ditemokake minangka pipo vulkanik liwat lemah ndhuwur Continental jero, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
clasts Gamelan kanggo tutul, gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, digunakake minangka Touchstone a
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
used
durung digunakake
tatanan
kimberlite iku sawijining rock igneous lan sumber utama perhiasan. tatanan njupuk Panggonan jero ngisor permukaan bumi antarane 150 kanggo 450 kilometer, lan sing njeblug kanthi cepet lan kejem.
basanite punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained sing formulir nalika bit lahar njupuk metu saka gunung.
isi Mineral
garnet, olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene
augite, Feldspar, ilmenite, olivine, plagioclase
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
kalium oxide, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan kimia, udan mechanical
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, erosi segara, banyu erosi, angin erosi
ukuran gandum
nggoleki kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
conchoidal
ora rata, splintery utawa conchoidal
porosity
banget kurang keropos
Highly keropos
luster
subvitreous kanggo kurang
waxy lan kurang
cleavage
conchoidal
non-ana
kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
1.5
tartamtu gravitasi
2.86-2.87
2.5-2.8
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.95-2.96 g / cm 3
2.7 g / cm 3
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
Russia
Not Yet Found
africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa
Uganda
europe
england, hungary, iceland, united kingdom
germany, hungary, italy, spain
wong
Antartika
Greenland, agêng-atlantic Pegunungan
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, USA
USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador
Bolivia, Brazil
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, South Australia, Western Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia