1 Definition
1.1 definisi
kenyte iku macem-macem phonolite porphyritic utawa trachyte rock karo phenocrysts rhomb shaped anorthoclase karo rupo olivine lan augite ing matrik glassy
Anthracite jinis rock sedimentary kang hard lan macem-macem batu bara sing wis luster dhuwur
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
gunung kenya
pennsylvania, kita
1.2.2 panemu
1.3 Etimologi
saka gunung ranges- Gunung kenya lan dijenengi dening JW Gregory in 1900
saka anthrakites greek, saka anthrax, anthrak meaning coal
1.4 kelas
batuan beku
rocks metamorphic
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, rock alus
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
ora ditrapake
ora ditrapake
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock grained coarse, rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
glassy, granular
amorf, glassy
2.2 werna
coklat, wudo, krim, ijo, grey, pink, putih
ireng, coklat, coklat peteng, grey, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
banded lan foilated
veined utawa pebbled
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, entryways, homes, interior, pawon
durung digunakake
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
durung digunakake
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, Pabrik semen, kanthi jumlah ongko construction, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, landscaping, nggawe semen alam, Pabrik Magnesium lan dolomite refractories, produksi kaca lan keramik
Pabrik semen, kanggo dalan kanthi jumlah ongko, nggawe semen alam, produksi baja
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
ing kimia lan pharmaceutical industri, Pabrik aspirins
3.3 Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca
durung digunakake
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
pelaku kuburan, nggawe kriya
panyulingan alumina, generasi listrik, bahan bakar cair, Pabrik sabun, cairan pelarut, alami, plastik lan serat, industri kertas
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
semi-Anthracite lan meta-Anthracite
4.2 fitur
aplikasi saka asam ing lumahing nimbulaké frosting mendhung, kasedhiya ing persil saka werna lan patron, dissolves asam klorida, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
mbantu ing produksi panas lan listrik, digunakake minangka bahan bakar fosil
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
kenyte punika, hard rock nggoleki-grained kang jinis metasomatite, ateges ngrubah basalt. iku formulir karo utawa tanpa crystallization, salah siji ngisor permukaan minangka rocks intrusive utawa ing lumahing minangka rocks extrusive.
Wangun Anthracite saka klempakan saka lebu tetanduran ing lingkungan rawa. nalika lebu tetanduran mati lan tumiba menyang rawa, banyu ngadeg rawa ngreksa saka bosok.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
albite, amphibole, biotite, cancrinite, Feldspar, hornblende, plagioclase, pyroxene, sodalite
kalsit, lempung, mineral lempung
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
karbon, hidrogen, nitrogen, oksigen, belerang
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, kontak metamorphism, metamorphism regional
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan biologi
ora ditrapake
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik
ora ditrapake
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
grained nggoleki
medium kanggo nggoleki coarse grained
6.1.3 rengat
conchoidal kanggo ora rata
conchoidal
6.1.4 tilas
putih, greenish putih utawa abu-abu
ireng
6.1.5 porosity
Highly keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
greasy kanggo kurang
mengilap
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
150.00 n / mm 2ora Sumadhiya
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
6.1.9 kateguhan
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
opaque
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
2.6 g / cm 31.25-2.5 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya1.32 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, banyu tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Vietnam
Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Turkey, Vietnam
7.1.2 africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa
Botswana, Kenya, Morocco, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania
7.1.3 europe
Andorra, finland, france, germany, great Britain, italy, norway, portugal, spain, sweden
belgium, bulgaria, england, france, germany, greece, hungary, Kosovo, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Republik czech, Ukraine, united kingdom
7.1.4 wong
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
Canada, USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
7.2.2 kidul amerika
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, Venezuela
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria